The Wine & Spirit Education Trust is the world’s most widely taken drinks qualification. Here is every level, what you study, how you are tested, and which one to take first.
WSET qualifications are taught in many countries through Approved Programme Providers: schools, merchants, hotels and academies that deliver the official syllabus. You study, sit a standard exam and receive a certificate and lapel pin from WSET. Most levels are available in a classroom or online; the only exception is the Level 3 Award in Sake, which is taught in person.
There are four levels. Wines runs from Level 1 to the Level 4 Diploma, Spirits from Level 1 to 3, and Sake has Level 1 and Level 3.
Level by level
FOUR STEPS UP
pick your first
1Foundation
Level 1 Award A first look
The main types and styles, how they are made, and how to store and serve them. Spirits and sake follow the same pattern.
Study time
A short course — usually about a day, with at least around 6 hours of study.
The exam
30 multiple-choice questions in 45 minutes (wines).
Best for
Complete beginners, new hospitality staff, and anyone curious.
Available in
Wines · Spirits · Sake
2Intermediate
Level 2 Award Confident knowledge
Production methods, key grapes and regions (or key spirit categories), and how to describe a drink with confidence and recommend it to guests.
Study time
Several weeks; the wines award expects at least about 28 hours of study.
The exam
50 multiple-choice questions in 1 hour (wines).
Best for
Bartenders, servers, retail staff, and enthusiasts who want real depth.
Available in
Wines · Spirits
3Advanced
Level 3 Award Think like a professional
Comprehensive knowledge, applied to explain why a drink tastes the way it does, how good it is and how long it can age. You learn WSET’s systematic approach to tasting and sit a blind tasting.
Study time
Several months of study.
The exam
Wines: a 30-minute blind tasting of two wines, then a 2-hour theory paper (50 multiple-choice and 4 short written answers). Spirits also combine a tasting with theory.
Best for
Sommeliers, buyers, brand ambassadors, educators and serious enthusiasts.
Available in
Wines · Spirits · Sake
4Elite
Level 4 Diploma A career-grade qualification
In-depth study of wine production and the business of wine worldwide. It is the usual route towards the Master of Wine.
Study time
Around 500 hours of study, typically spread over 18 to 24 months.
The exam
A multi-unit programme of theory papers, tasting and research.
Best for
Professionals aiming at senior wine roles or the Master of Wine.
Available in
Wines only
WHICH LEVEL IN WHICH CATEGORY?
Level
Wines
Spirits
Sake
Level 1 Award
✓
✓
✓
Level 2 Award
✓
✓
—
Level 3 Award
✓
✓
✓ (classroom only)
Level 4 Diploma
✓
—
—
Which one for me?
START HERE
I have never studied wine or spirits
Level 1 in the category you love most. One day, no pressure — it tells you whether you want more.
I work in a bar, restaurant or shop
Level 2 (Wines or Spirits). It gives you the confidence to recommend and sell, and employers recognise it.
I want to be a sommelier, buyer or brand ambassador
Level 3 — it is the usual hiring benchmark for these roles. Many people take Level 2 first.
I want to reach the top of the wine world
Level 3, then the Level 4 Diploma, then the Master of Wine. A multi-year commitment.
I love Japanese cuisine and culture
WSET Sake Level 1 first, then Level 3 if you want to specialise.
I want to work in spirits, including mezcal and tequila
WSET Spirits Level 2 or 3 — Level 3 covers agave spirits alongside Scotch, Cognac, rum and gin.
Tasting at Level 3
THE SYSTEMATIC APPROACH
At Level 3 you learn to describe every drink the same way, so any two people can compare notes. You work through appearance, nose, palate and conclusions, and finish with a judgement of quality and ageing potential.
AppearanceColour, clarity and intensity
NoseAroma intensity, characteristics and development
PalateSweetness, acidity, body, flavour and finish
ConclusionsQuality level, readiness for drinking and ageing potential
QUESTIONS PEOPLE ASK
How do I enrol?
Use the course finder on the official WSET website to find an Approved Programme Provider near you, or an online one. The provider sets the dates and the price; WSET sets the syllabus and issues the certificate.
Do I have to take the levels in order?
Generally you build upwards: each level assumes the knowledge of the one before. Providers can advise whether you can join a higher level directly, but most people start at Level 1 or 2.
What is the pass mark?
For the Level 3 Award, a Pass starts at 55%, Merit at 70% and Distinction at 85% (or a high overall mark with no weak paper). Marks and grading can change, so confirm with your provider.
Can I study online?
Yes: almost every WSET qualification is available online as well as in a classroom. The exception is the Level 3 Award in Sake, which is taught in person.
Is it recognised for jobs?
Yes. WSET Level 2 and 3 are frequently listed in job descriptions for sommeliers, bartenders, buyers and brand ambassadors. See the jobs section to see which roles value which level.
Summarised from public information; WSET updates syllabuses, exam formats and fees from time to time. Always confirm current details with WSET and your provider before enrolling.